Hoosiers by the Numbers

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Madison County, IN

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Population

A region's economy thrives or dives because of the people who choose to live there. That choice may occur by being born there and desiring to stay, or a more deliberate one of choosing to relocate from somewhere else. Monitoring change in the size and movement of population is an important barometer of well-being.

Population Over Time
 20002010201720202023
Total Population133,322131,639129,465130,121132,504
Change Since 2000 -1,683-3,857-3,201-818
Pct. Change Since 2000 -1.3%-2.9%-2.4%-0.6%
graph
Source: US Census Bureau
Components of Population Change 2022 to 2023
 Numbergraph
Net Domestic Migration1,437
International Migration37
Natural Increase (births minus deaths)-355
Births1,402
Deaths1,757
Source: US Census Bureau
Population Estimates by Age in 2022
 NumberPct. Dist
Preschool (0 to 4)7,1305.4%
School Age (5 to 17)20,84115.9%
College Age (18 to 24)11,0228.4%
Young Adult (25 to 44)33,82025.7%
Older Adult (45 to 64)33,95425.8%
Older (65 plus)24,97719.0%
Source: US Census Bureau
Population Estimates by Race and Hispanic Origin in 2022
 NumberPct. Dist
American Ind. or Alaskan Native Alone6040.5%
Asian Alone8870.7%
Black Alone11,3968.7%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pac. Isl. Alone850.1%
White Alone115,82288.2%
Two or More Race Groups2,9502.2%
graph
Hispanic or Latino
Non-Hispanic or Latino125,05995.2%
Hispanic or Latino6,6855.1%
Source: US Census Bureau
Households in 2022
 NumberPct. Dist
Total Households51,788100.0%
  Family Households33,16464.0%
    Married with Children7,59514.7%
    Married without Children15,69730.3%
    Single Parents5,1389.9%
    Other4,7349.1%
  Non-family Households18,62436.0%
    Living Alone15,69530.3%
Average Household Size2.54
Average Family Household Size3.96
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5 Year Estimates
Population Counts by Decade
 PopulationNumerical
Chg.
Pct. Chg.
1950103,911NANA
1960125,81921,90821.1%
1970138,52212,70310.1%
1980139,3368140.6%
1990130,669-8,667-6.2%
2000133,3222,6532.0%
2010131,639-1,683-1.3%
2020130,121-1,518-1.2%
graph
Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Population Projections
 20102015202020252030
Population Projections131,636129,495127,604126,187124,262
Change Since 2010 -2,141-4,032-5,449-7,374
Pct. Change Since 2010 -1.6%-3.1%-4.1%-5.6%
graph
Source: Indiana Business Research Center.
Note: 2010 data are census counts from the U.S. Census Bureau

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